The Basics of Dog Training: Where to Start
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It is so exciting when you get a new puppy. As much as we are excited, it is important to start teaching them essential commands as early as possible. The earlier you start, the easier it is going to be later.
List of the most essential command words and their meanings
Sit: The dog’s bottom should be on the ground, with its front legs upright.
Stay: The dog needs to stay in position while the owner walks away. The dog must remain in that position until the owner releases them.
Off: Use the command word “off” when you want the dog to get down from something or when the dog keeps jumping up on someone.
Come: Use this command to ask your dog to leave whatever it is doing and come directly to the owner.
Down: This command means to lie down and stay in that position until released.
Look at me: Use this when you want your dog to ignore everything else and focus only on you.
Good job/Good girl/Good boy: These are important praise words to use once they do something correctly.
Leave it: By telling your dog “Leave it,” you want them to ignore whatever they are focusing on, such as food on the floor or a passing dog.
Heel: This command means walking by your side, either on or off the lead.
The Importance of Consistency in Puppy Training
It is very important to be consistent. If you get a puppy for the family, make sure you are all using the same command words and using them all the time. Most puppies are food-motivated, so try to plan your training before their mealtime. Use a special high-value treat for training. Keep training sessions short and sweet; otherwise, your puppy will lose interest. Set the training sessions up for success. If you see that your puppy is getting tired or doesn’t understand what you want, take a step back and ask them to do something easier.
Optimal Timing and Treats for Effective Training
Let’s talk about treats, but not just any type of treats—high-value treats. These are treats they don’t get every time they look at you with their puppy eyes. These treats are for special occasions when they do the job correctly. The smelly treats are the best, as dogs eat with their noses. You can use cheese, liver biscuits, air-fried pork liver, fishy treats, etc. If you use treats from the shop, make sure you follow the feeding guides, as your puppy might end up with an upset tummy. Use small bites; otherwise, they get filled up very quickly.
Conclusion: The Rewards of Effective Training
Training your puppy with these basic commands sets a strong foundation for a well-behaved and happy dog. Consistency, patience, and the use of high-value treats will make the training process enjoyable for both you and your furry friend. Remember, every dog learns at its own pace, so stay positive and celebrate the small victories along the way. With dedication and love, you’ll build a lasting bond and ensure your puppy grows into a confident and obedient companion. Happy training!
If you are looking for a puppy or dog trainer in the Bournemouth area, please get in touch.
